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clean an outdoor aircon unit

How to Clean an Outdoor Aircon Unit in Singapore

Clean an outdoor aircon unit and enjoy the enhanced cooling efficiency. Outdoor aircon units play a crucial role in maintaining the desired temperature in the room. This is extremely important in the hot summers of Singapore. Regular maintenance is the key to ensuring the best performance of aircon units. Therefore, cleaning the indoor and outdoor units is crucial to extending the aircon lifespan. This article explains the step-by-step process to clean the outdoor unit of an aircon.  

How to Clean an Outdoor Aircon Unit?

Cleaning your outdoor aircon unit might seem daunting, but it’s actually quite straightforward. Homeowners can take it as a challenge and do it with a few basic tools and an understanding of the procedure. Dust particles can accumulate on the unit over time and cause it to work harder. 

This makes the aircon less efficient. LS Aircon Servicing Singapore explains the process of cleaning an outdoor AC unit. They also provide professional aircon installation, aircon relocation, and aircon chemical washing services in Singapore. The following steps describe the process of cleaning an outdoor air conditioner unit. 

Tools and Materials Needed

Like any other process, the first step in cleaning an aircon unit is to keep the tools at hand.

  • A garden hose with a spray nozzle
  • A soft brush/cloth
  • A screwdriver 
  • A coil cleaner 
  • A fin comb 
  • A vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment

Step-by-Step to Clean an Aircon Outdoor Unit 

Step 1: Turn Off the Power

The first step in the cleaning process is to turn off the source of electricity. This is done by switching the aircon breaker and the breaker controlling the electricity supply to the aircon off. If there is no dedicated breaker to control the supply to the aircon, you may need to shut the main breaker off. 

clean an outdoor air conditioner unit

Step 2: Clear Debris from the Unit

When you are sure the aircon is disconnected from the electrical supply, start by cleaning the visible debris or dust particles. Clean the area around the outdoor unit to ensure proper airflow. 

Step 3: Remove the Outer Cover

If your aircon outdoor unit has an outer cover, remove it to access the coils and fins. Carefully remove the cover and use a screwdriver if needed. Keep the screws safe to hold the cover after reassembling the unit. 

Step 4: Clean the Fins and Coils

The fins and coils are the components responsible for heat exchange. Over time, they can catch up with dust and dirt. You need to clean them as explained below. 

Vacuum the Fins

Use a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment to gently remove loose dirt and debris from the fins. Be careful not to bend the fins as they are delicate.

Brush the Coils

Use a soft brush or cloth to clean the coils. If stubborn dirt remains, you can use a coil cleaner. Spray the cleaner on the coils, following the instructions on the product, and let it sit for a few minutes before rinsing it off with a hose.

Rinse with Water 

Use a garden hose with a spray nozzle to rinse off the coils and fins. Spray from the inside out to push the dirt outward. Avoid using high pressure as it can damage the fins.

Step 5: Straighten Bent Fins

If you notice any bent fins, straighten them using a fin comb. This step is optional but recommended for optimal airflow. Carefully comb the fins into place without damaging them to ensure proper airflow.

Step 6: Clean the Surrounding Area

After you clean the fins and coils, clean the surrounding area. Remove any further debris accumulated around the aircon outdoor unit area. This is to ensure there are no obstructions to airflow.

clean an outdoor ac unit

Step 7: Reassemble the Unit

When the outdoor unit is clean and dry, and the fins are well placed, reassemble the outer cover. Tighten the screws that you saved earlier. Ensure the cover is appropriately fit, and there is nothing loose or in danger of falling. 

Step 8: Restore Power

Once the unit is fully reassembled, you can restore power by switching the circuit breaker back on. Turn the aircon on and check to ensure it is running smoothly. Listen for any unusual noises and feel for consistent airflow.

When you have successfully cleaned and reassembled the outdoor aircon unit, turn the power on and run the aircon to check the instant results. If there is any issue, you may need to hire a professional. 

Conclusion

In conclusion, you can clean an outdoor aircon unit yourself with some essential tools and an understanding of the process. Regular maintenance of the aircon unit is essential to keep it in good health and enhance its overall lifespan. The above steps explain cleaning the aircon outdoor unit to increase cooling efficiency and airflow. Running away from regular maintenance can cost you heavy replacements or repairs. Therefore, keep the unit clean and well-maintained to enjoy comfortable cooling in your room. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Although the filters should be cleaned once a week, the air conditioner should have two cleaning and maintenance sessions each year. It is recommended that the cleaning be done during the season's transition.
Yes, cleaning the outdoor aircon units is essential for proper airflow and thus plays a significant role in cooling efficiency.
You can spray water on the outdoor unit while the aircon is running. However, if you do not feel confident, switch off the breaker and disconnect the unit from the power.